Integration strategy for team cooperation between students with and without disabilities in Physical Education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62697/rmiie.v4i3.234Keywords:
Educational inclusion, cooperation, disability, physical education, pedagogical strategies, integrationAbstract
Cooperative work is an important educational resource for developing social skills, empathy, and mutual respect among students. The study aimed to design an integration strategy for team cooperation between students with and without disabilities in physical education classes. This was a non-experimental study with a mixed approach and a descriptive-explanatory scope. It used interview methods, observation, and document analysis to characterize the current status of school inclusion, which revealed contradictions between teacher statements and observations made during the educational process. These results demonstrated the need to design a five-phase strategy: diagnosis, planning, execution, evaluation, and adjustment, based on the fundamental principles of equity, respect for diversity, and the comprehensive development of socio-emotional competencies. The proposal was validated using focus groups, and the teacher evaluators considered the strategy to be relevant in its structure, applicable to the inclusive pedagogical process of physical education, and consistent across its phases.
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